Excel vba string null or empty




















MsgBox VarType var1. MsgBox IsEmpty var1. MsgBox IsNull var1. MsgBox "Empty Variable represented as Zero". End If. End Sub. Example - Testing for Empty:. Sub EmptyCheck 'testing for Empty. Dim var1 As Variant. Example - Initialize a Variant variable:.

Sub VarInitialized 'initialized variable. MsgBox "Variable value is Zero". Example - Check a zero-length string:. Sub CheckZLS 'check a zero-length string. MsgBox "True". In VBA, Null keyword is used to indicate that a variable contains no valid data. A value indicating that a variable contains no valid data. Null is the result - i if you explicitly assign Null to a variable, or ii if you perform any operation between expressions that contain Null. The Null keyword is used as a Variant subtype ie.

Null is not the same as a zero-length string "" , and neither is Null the same as Empty, which indicates that a variable has not yet been initialized. If you try to get the value of a Null variable or an expression that is Null, you will get an error of 'Invalid use of Null' Run-time Error You will need to ensure the variable contains a valid value. Refer Image 1. IsNull Function. The IsNull Function returns a Boolean value - True for an expression that is Null containing no valid data , or else False for an expression that contains valid data.

Syntax: IsNull expression. The expression argument is a variant that contains a numeric or string value, and is necessary to specify. Example - Integer variable:. Sub VarInteger 'no beginning value assigned to a variable of subtype Integer.

Dim intVar As Integer. MsgBox IsNull intVar. MsgBox VarType intVar. MsgBox IsNull "Hello". Example - Check a Null variable:. Sub CheckNull 'check a Null variable. MsgBox "Null variable". Feedback will be sent to Microsoft: By pressing the submit button, your feedback will be used to improve Microsoft products and services. Privacy policy. Returns a Boolean value indicating whether a variable has been initialized.

The required expression argument is a Variant containing a numeric or string expression. However, because IsEmpty is used to determine if individual variables are initialized, the expression argument is most often a single variable name.

IsEmpty returns True if the variable is uninitialized, or is explicitly set to Empty ; otherwise, it returns False. In this VBA Tutorial, you learn how to check if a cell or range is empty.

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