The easiest ways to prevent HPV are to use condoms and to practice safe sex. In addition, the Gardasil 9 vaccine is available for the prevention of genital warts and cancers caused by HPV. The vaccine can protect against nine types of HPV known to be associated with either cancer or genital warts.
Two doses of the vaccine are given at least six months apart. Women and men ages 15 to 26 can also get vaccinated on a three-dose schedule. To prevent health problems associated with HPV, be sure to get regular health checkups, screenings, and Pap smears. Read on to learn more about the pros and cons of HPV vaccination. However, in some cases, HPV infection can cause complications.
Hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy may cause genital warts to grow and in some cases, these warts may bleed. If genital warts are widespread, they may make a vaginal delivery difficult. When genital warts block the birth canal, a C-section may be required. In rare cases, a woman with HPV can pass it on to her baby. When this happens, a rare but serious condition called recurrent respiratory papillomatosis may occur.
In this condition, children develop HPV-related growths in their airways. Discover more about HPV and pregnancy. It often has few or no symptoms, which is why getting…. Can you get HPV without genital warts? In fact, HPV often has with no symptoms at all and goes away on its own. Nearly all sexually active people…. There are more than types of HPV — some low-risk and some high-risk. Knowing the type of HPV you have can help determine if you're at increased…. Coronary artery disease reduces blood flow to your heart.
There are over different kinds of HPV and not all of them cause health problems. Some kinds of HPV may cause problems like genital warts. Some kinds of HPV can also cause cancer of the cervix, vagina, vulva, or anus. Most of these problems are caused by types 6, 11, 16 or Is there a test for HPV? It tests for the kinds of HPV that may lead to cervical cancer.
It may find HPV even before there are changes to the cervix. Women who have the HPV test still need to get the Pap test. FDA has approved vaccines that prevent certain diseases, including cervical cancer, caused by some types of HPV.
Ask your doctor if you should get the HPV Vaccine. There is no cure for the virus HPV itself. There are treatments for the health problems that HPV can cause, such as genital warts, cervical changes, and cervical cancer.
Get vaccinated. The HPV vaccine is safe and effective. It can protect against diseases including cancers caused by HPV when given in the recommended age groups. Get screened for cervical cancer. Routine screening for women aged 21 to 65 years old can prevent cervical cancer. Vaccination is not recommended for everyone older than age 26 years. However, some adults age 27 through 45 years who are not already vaccinated may decide to get the HPV vaccine after speaking with their healthcare provider about their risk for new HPV infections and the possible benefits of vaccination.
HPV vaccination in this age range provides less benefit. Most sexually active adults have already been exposed to HPV, although not necessarily all of the HPV types targeted by vaccination. At any age, having a new sex partner is a risk factor for getting a new HPV infection. People who are already in a long-term, mutually monogamous relationship are not likely to get a new HPV infection.
There are HPV tests that can screen for cervical cancer. Healthcare providers only use these tests for screening women aged 30 years and older. HPV tests are not recommended to screen men, adolescents, or women under the age of 30 years. Most people with HPV do not know they have the infection. They never develop symptoms or health problems from it. Accessed 13 Jan.
More Definitions for human papillomavirus. More from Merriam-Webster on human papillomavirus. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Log in Sign Up. Save Word. Definition of human papillomavirus.
First Known Use of human papillomavirus , in the meaning defined above.
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